When in France, knowing the local customs and etiquette can make your experience much smoother and more enjoyable. French culture places high importance on politeness, formality, and respect. To help you navigate social situations in France, here are some key do’s and don’ts of French etiquette.
Do’s
- Do Greet Properly: Always greet people with a polite “Bonjour” (Good day) or “Bonsoir” (Good evening) when entering a shop, restaurant, or when meeting someone. Adding “Monsieur” or “Madame” shows respect. It’s customary to greet everyone individually in a small group.
- Do Use Formal Titles: When addressing someone, especially a stranger or an elder, use “Monsieur” for men and “Madame” for women. Only use first names if invited to do so.
- Do Say “Merci” and “S’il Vous Plaît”: Being polite is essential. Saying “merci” (thank you) and “s’il vous plaît” (please) goes a long way in showing appreciation and respect.
- Do Dress Appropriately: The French value style and presentation. Even for casual outings, dress neatly and stylishly. Avoid overly casual clothing like sportswear unless you are engaging in sports or leisure activities.
- Do Understand Meal Etiquette: Meals are a big part of French culture. Keep your hands visible on the table (but not your elbows), and always wait for the host to start eating. It’s also polite to finish everything on your plate, as it shows you enjoyed the meal.
Don’ts
- Don’t Rush Through Meals: Meals in France are seen as a social occasion, so avoid rushing. Take your time, savor each course, and engage in conversation.
- Don’t Ask Personal Questions Right Away: The French value privacy, so avoid asking personal questions (like age, salary, or political opinions) when first meeting someone. Keep initial conversations light and neutral.
- Don’t Speak Loudly: Speaking loudly, especially in public places, is considered rude. Maintain a moderate tone to show consideration for those around you.
- Don’t Assume Everyone Speaks English: While many French people do speak English, it is courteous to begin the conversation in French or at least ask, “Parlez-vous anglais?” (Do you speak English?). A few phrases in French will go a long way in showing respect for the local language.
- Don’t Overdo the Kisses: The greeting of kissing on the cheeks, or “la bise,” is common among friends and acquaintances, but not with strangers. Wait for the other person to initiate before going in for a cheek kiss.
Conclusion
Understanding and respecting French etiquette will help you navigate social situations with ease and show your respect for French culture. Remember these do’s and don’ts to ensure positive interactions and make the most of your time in France. Bonne chance (good luck) and enjoy your journey into the rich tapestry of French society!